師父引進門,修行在個人

英文:You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make him drink.

說明:這句亦可說成 You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make him drink.,字面意思為「你可以牽馬到水邊,但你不能強迫牠喝水」。

例句:

  • Mason always complains about not having enough money. I showed him an ad I saw in the newspaper for a part-time job. He said it was a good idea, but he never called the phone number. I guess you can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink. (梅森老是抱怨錢不夠用。我給他看一個報紙上的兼職廣告,他說不錯,可是從不打電話去問。我認為師父引進門,修行在個人)

起床氣

英文:get out of bed on the wrong side (v.) / get out of the wrong side of the bed (v.)

說明:這兩個成語是美國、英國和澳洲共通的講法,但美國還使用 to get up on the wrong side of the bed 來表達相同的意思,即「(早上一起床就) 心情不好」,也就是「起床氣」。

例句:

  • What’s the matter with you? Did you get out of bed on the wrong side? (你到底怎麼回事?你有起床氣嗎?)
  • A: Why are you getting mad at me? Did I do anything wrong? (你幹嘛對我發脾氣啊?我做錯了什麼嗎?)
    B:Sorry, I got out of the wrong side of the bed. (對不起,我有起床氣)
  • Thomas, you sure are irritable today – did you get up on the wrong side of the bed this morning? (湯姆斯,你今天實在暴躁 - 你今天早上一起床就心情不好嗎?)

哪有這種好事;哪有這麼好的事

英文:It’s too good to be true.

說明:“too good to be true” 意為「好得難以置信;好得不像是真的」,通常與 BE 動詞或 become, get, sound 等連綴動詞連用。根據語境不同,這片語除可表達上述積極意思外,亦可表達「哪有這麼好的事」這一消極意思。

例句:

  • The news was too good to be true. (這消息好得難以置信)
  • They told me I’d be going on business trips to Europe, but it was too good to be true. (他們告訴我,我將到歐洲出差,但這好得不像是真的)
  • A: The ad says buy one get two free. (廣告說,買一送二)
    B: No way! It’s too good to be true. (不可能!哪有這麼好的事)
  • A: John will buy us a drink tonight. (約翰今晚要請我們喝兩杯)
    B: Wow! It’s too good to be true. (哇!哪有這種好事)

倒楣

英文:a tough break (n.); have a tough break (v.); tough luck (n.)

說明:break 在此當名詞用,意為「良機;好運」。

例句:

  • I’m sorry to hear about your accident. Tough break! (聽說你發生意外,我很難過。你真倒楣!)
  • Jack had a lot of tough breaks when he was a kid, but he’s doing okay now. (傑克小時候衰事連連,但現在運氣不錯)
  • When a beggar approached us, Mary murmured “tough luck” and then gave him a few coins. (當有個乞丐靠近我們時,瑪麗輕聲地說「真倒楣」,然後給了他幾個銅板)